Atrioventricular Ring Tachycardias: Atypical Fast-Slow Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia and Atrial Tachycardia Share a Common Arrhythmogenic Substrate—A Unifying Proposal

نویسندگان

چکیده

Our understanding of the variants slow pathway (SP) and associated atypical atrioventricular (AV) nodal reentrant tachycardia (NRT) is still growing. We have identified extending outside Koch’s triangle along tricuspid annulus, including superior, superoanterior inferolateral right atrial SP atypical, fast-slow AVNRT. review history each variant, their electrophysiological characteristics related AVNRT, treatment by catheter ablation. focused our efforts on organizing published information, as well some unpublished, reliable data, show pitfalls observations, with keys to diagnosis The superior-type AVNRT mimics adenosine-sensitive originating near AV node can be successfully treated ablation a superior form side perihisian region or from non-coronary sinus Valsalva. Fast-slow using also annulus. summarize similarities among these SP, origin tachycardias, anatomical distributions pharmacological characteristics. Moreover, based recent basic research reporting presence node-like ring tissue encircling annuli in adult hearts, we propose term “AV tachycardia” designate tachycardias that share common arrhythmogenic substrate. This should help readers recognize rare types diagnose cure complex tachycardias. hope, this proposal unified designation, open new chapter clinical electrophysiology.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2153-8174', '1530-6550']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31083/j.rcm2311369